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Friday, 6 Mar 2015 - AMC

Market Summary

from Briefing.com

Industry Watch

Strong:
Weak:  Consumer Staples, Energy, Industrials, Materials, Telecom Services, Utilities

Market Moving Factors  
  • Dollar Index on track for third consecutive gain
  • February Nonfarm Payrolls beat expectations (295K; Briefing.com consensus 240K), but hourly earnings miss (+0.1%; consensus +0.2%), and labor force participation drops to 62.8% from 62.9%
  • Apple (AAPL) to be added to the Dow Jones Industrial Average, replacing AT&T (T)
[BRIEFING.COM] The major averages ended the week on a broadly lower note with the Dow (-1.5%) and S&P 500 (-1.4%) surrendering the bulk of their 2015 gains. The two indices narrowed their respective quarter-to-date gains to 0.2% and 0.6% while the Nasdaq Composite (-1.1%) outperformed and remains higher by 4.0% since the end of 2014.

Equity indices succumbed to selling pressure that began during pre-market action after the February Nonfarm Payrolls report came in ahead of expectations. According to the report, 295,000 payrolls were added last month while the Briefing.com consensus expected a reading of 240,000. The Unemployment Rate fell to 5.5% from 5.7%, but that resulted from shrinking labor force participation. Also of note, hourly earnings increased just 0.1% after a 0.5% increase in January (Briefing.com consensus 0.2%).

In addition to pressuring equities, the better than expected headline number was met with aggressive selling in the Treasury market, sending the 10-yr yield higher by 12 basis points to 2.24%. Altogether, today's congruent weakness in stocks and bonds suggests participants believe this report increased the likelihood that the Fed will hike rates as early as June. That being said, the anemic wage growth provides some ammunition for the other side of the rate hike argument.

What the FOMC is thinking—or what we should say is what the market thinks the FOMC is thinking—is that there is no way wage growth isn't going to accelerate with the type of payroll gains we have seen over the last 12 months. Accordingly, it would be prudent to raise the fed funds rate sooner rather than later (i.e. at or close to the middle of the year). That sentiment was echoed by Richmond Fed President and FOMC voting member, Jeffrey Lacker, who voiced his support for raising rates as early as June.

Given that narrative, the greenback rallied, sending the Dollar Index (97.66, +1.28) to its highest level since September 2003. Conversely, that strength weighed on commodities like gold (1164.20/ozt, -32.00) and crude oil (49.62/bbl, -1.14) with crude notching its low after the latest Baker Hughes rig count revealed the 13th consecutive weekly decline in the number of operational oil and gas rigs in the U.S. (down 75 to 1192).

On a related note, the energy sector (-1.7%) settled behind the other cyclical groups, but it was the countercyclical side that faced the most aggressive selling. The utilities sector lost 3.1% to widen its 2015 decline to 8.8% while consumer staples (-1.9%), health care (-1.9%), and telecom services (-1.5%) settled a bit closer to the broader market.

Meanwhile, most cyclical sectors ended near the S&P 500 while financials (-0.8%), consumer discretionary (-1.2%), and technology (-1.2%) outperformed slightly. The financial sector began the day with a solid gain, but succumbed to the overall market pressure. The early strength followed last night's news that all 31 major banks cleared the Fed's baseline for required capital levels.

As for the top-weighted technology sector, the group spent the day ahead of the broader market thanks to the shares of Apple (AAPL 126.60, +0.19). The largest stock by weight ended flat, but was up more than 2.0% after the Wall Street Journal reported the stock will replace AT&T (T 33.48, -0.52) in the Dow Jones Industrial Average on Thursday, March 19.

Apple's daylong retreat from its early high proved that the Friday session focused more on the broad macro environment rather than moves among individual stocks.

For the first time this week, NYSE floor volume crossed the 750 million mark as more than 883 million shares changed hands.

Economic data reported this morning was limited to Nonfarm Payrolls and Trade Balance:
  • Nonfarm payrolls added 295,000 jobs in February after adding a downwardly revised 239,000 (from 257,000) while the Briefing.com consensus expected an increase of 240,000 
    • It is difficult to label this report as good. Headline payrolls topped expectation, which is obviously a good result; however, average hourly earnings increased marginally (0.1%) after growing by 0.5% in January 
    • Lackluster wage growth combined with the improvement in payrolls led to a 0.4% increase in aggregate wages. To put that in perspective, even after the downward revision to the January payroll numbers, aggregate income increased a much stronger 0.7% last month 
    • Since consumption growth and economic growth in general follow the trend in income, the February employment results were decidedly worse than January even though this month's headline payroll number far exceeded both expectations and the prior level. 
    • The unemployment rate fell to 5.5% in February from 5.7% in January while the consensus expected a drop to 5.6% 
      • The decline was completely due to another exodus in labor market participation that dropped the participation rate to 62.8% from 62.9% in January 
  • The U.S. trade deficit declined to $41.80 billion in January from a downwardly revised $45.60 billion (from $46.60 billion) while the Briefing.com consensus expected a decline to $42.00 billion 
    • The goods deficit declined by $3.40 billion to $61.60 billion from $65.00 billion. The services surplus increased to $19.90 billion from $19.40 billion, a gain of $0.50 billion
Monday's session will be free of economic data.
  • Nasdaq Composite +4.0% YTD 
  • Russell 2000 +1.1% YTD 
  • S&P 500 +0.6% YTD 
  • Dow Jones Industrial Average +0.2% YTD 
Week in Review: Sliding From Record Highs

The first trading day of March was a good day for the stock market and a lousy day for the Treasury market. The former rallied, featuring a return above 5,000 for the Nasdaq Composite and new record closes for both the Dow Jones Industrial Average and S&P 500. The latter, meanwhile, languished and perhaps breathed some added life into the stock market on rebalancing efforts. To be fair, both the stock and bond markets had reason to advance today. The People's Bank of China cut its key lending rate by 25 basis points to 5.35% and each piece of economic data out of the U.S. fell short of consensus estimates. While the rout in the Treasury market was unfolding, a rally in the stock market was playing out, suggesting perhaps that a rotational move out of Treasuries and into stocks was helping to support things.

The stock market endured a broad-based retreat on Tuesday that caused the S&P 500 (-0.5%) to surrender the bulk of its advance from Monday. The benchmark index settled ahead of the Nasdaq Composite (-0.6%) with eight sectors registering losses. All in all, it is worth pointing out that the pullback occurred after the S&P 500 rallied nearly 3.5% in just three weeks, suggesting the retreat resulted from profit taking after a big run. Equity indices began the day amid pressure from a few influential sectors like health care (-0.9%), technology (-0.8%), and industrials (-0.7%). The three sectors lagged throughout the day while the remaining sectors finished closer to their flat lines.

Equity indices registered their second consecutive retreat on Wednesday with the S&P 500 losing 0.4%. The benchmark index managed to cut its loss in half by the closing bell while the Nasdaq Composite (-0.3%) outperformed. For the second day in a row, the market opened amid broad pressure, but heavily-weighted health care and technology sectors hit their lows during the opening hour and climbed off those lows into the afternoon. The health care sector (+0.4%) registered a modest gain while technology (-0.3%) finished ahead of most other cyclical sectors.

The market ended Thursday on a modestly higher note with the Nasdaq Composite (+0.3%) settling in the lead while the S&P 500 (+0.1%) ended just above its flat line. In a way, the Thursday session fit right in with recent affairs as equity indices maintained narrow ranges amid light volume. The S&P 500 spent the day inside a nine-point range while NYSE floor volume totaled fewer than 675 million shares (50-day average 766 million). Six of ten sectors registered gains with three of four countercyclical groups ending ahead of the broader market. To that point, consumer staples (+0.3%), health care (+0.4%), and utilities (+0.8%) spent the day ahead of the S&P while telecom services (-0.1%) lagged.
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Economic Data

from Briefing.com

Mar 06 08:30 Nonfarm Payrolls Feb 295K 240K 240K 239K 257K
Mar 06 08:30 Nonfarm Private Payrolls Feb 288K 230K 230K 237K 267K
Mar 06 08:30 Unemployment Rate Feb 5.5% 5.6% 5.6% 5.7%
Mar 06 08:30 Hourly Earnings Feb 0.1% 0.1% 0.2% 0.5%
Mar 06 08:30 Average Workweek Feb 34.6 34.5 34.6 34.6
Mar 06 08:30 Trade Balance Jan -$41.8B -$38.7B -$42.0B -$45.6B -$46.6B
Mar 06 15:00 Consumer Credit Jan $11.6B $12.0B $14.0B $17.9B $14.8B

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Technical Update

DOW

NASDAQ

S&P500

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Market Internal

NYSE :
Higher than average volume @ 888.6M vs 772.78M
Decliners outpaced Advancers(adv/dec): 449M/2691M
New lows outpaced highs(high/low): 64/64

NASDAQ :
Higher than average volume @ 1899.2M vs 1788.364M
Decliners outpaced Advancers(adv/dec): 858M/1944M
New highs outpaced low(high/low): 68/53

Decliners outpaced Advancers by 3.55 to 1 on higher volumes 2787.8 (+8.85%) than avg 2561 (-2.24%)

VOLATILITY S&P500 (VIX) :
15.2 1.16(8.26%)

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Bonds, Currencies & Commodities

from Briefing.com

Bonds

Government Bonds Fall:
  • Treasuries ended a tough week with a very bad day on the back of a February employment report that was encouraging, at least on its face. While the report was inconclusive, the Treasury market's rally between mid-December and February was likely driven by a lot of short positions blowing out and momentum trading, and the trend lower has not been ambiguous at all. The 2-year note held up better than the belly and long end of the curve, falling "only" 8 basis points to 0.72%
  • Yield check:
    • 2-yr:  +8 bps to 0.72%
    • 5-yr: +13 bps to 1.7%
    • 10-yr: +13 bps to 2.24
    • 30-yr: +11 bps to 2.84%
  • The February employment report showed nonfarm payrolls increasing by 295K, versus a Briefing.com consensus of 240K. The January number was revised down to 239K from 257K
    • While the headline number was very encouraging, average hourly earnings increased only 0.1% (Briefing.com consensus 0.2%) versus an increase of 0.5% in January
    • The fall in the unemployment rate to 5.5% (Briefing.com consensus 5.6%) was driven by a fall in labor force participation
    • There was concern in the market that unseasonably bad weather last month would depress the jobs number, and that was not borne out in the report
    • In short, even thought the headline number was very good, the February employment report was worse than January's because consumption growth and economic growth in general follow the trend in income
  • Commodities:
    • WTI Crude fell $1.13 (-2.23%) to $49.63/bbl. This decline may have been associated with the rising dollar, although the inventory number on Wednesday was very bad and this fact may still be getting digested
    • Gold finally broke out of its range, falling $29.90 (-2.50%) to $1166.30/troy oz.
    • Copper fell 4 cents (-1.68%) to $2.61/lb.
  • Currencies:
    • EUR/USD: -178 pips (-1.62%) to $1.0851
    • USD/JPY: +59 pips (+0.49%)
  • Week Ahead:
    • Monday: Cleveland Fed President Mester speaks before the National Association for Business Economics (14:25 ET); Dallas Fed President Fisher speaks before the Founding Director's Lecture Series at Rice University's Baker Institute for Public Policy (19:30 ET) 
    • Tuesday: January JOLTS -- Job Openings (10:00 ET); January Wholesale Inventories (10:00 ET); $24 billion 3-year note auction (13:00 ET)
    • Wednesday: MBA Mortage Index for the week ending 3/7 (07:00 ET); Crude Oil Inventories (10:30 ET); ); $21 billion 9-year 11-month auction (reopening) (13:00 ET); February Treasury Budget (14:00 ET)
    • Thursday: Initial and Continuing Jobless Claims (08:30 ET); February Retail Sales (08:30 ET); February Export Prices (08:30 ET); February Import Prices (08:30 ET); January Business Inventories (10:00 ET); Natural Gas Inventories (10:30 ET); $13 billion 29-year 11-month auction (reopening) (13:00 ET)
    • Friday: February PPI (08:30 ET); March Michigan Sentiment (10:00 ET)

Currencies

Dollar Index Rises to 11-Year High:
  • Today, the U.S. Dollar hit its highest level since 2003, before rising oil prices and current account deficits pushed the index as low as 71 in 2007. It rose 125 ticks or 1.29% to 97.63, on the back of a non-farm payroll report that showed the U.S. economy created more jobs in February than expected (Actual 295K, Briefing.com consensus 240K, Prior 257K). The details of the employment report were not as encouraging, but the fundamentals of the Dollar Index rally (Eurozone weakness, lower oil prices, more energy production in the U.S, and a foundation of bad USD sentiment) remain
  • EUR/USD fell 174 pips (-1.58%) to $1.0855. This move was largely a result of dollar strength, although European periphery yields fell substantially overnight and the more expensive carry for holding Euro currency may have encouraged traders to sell
  • GBP/USD: -183 pips (-1.20%) to $1.5056
  • USD/JPY: +57 pips (+0.47%) to 120.73
  • Commodity currencies shared in the losses from the dollar rise. Overnight, iron-ore prices fell to a six-year low. During the U.S. day session, metals got mauled after the employment report. Gold fell to a low for 2015, down $31.20 (-2.61%) to $1165.0/troy oz.
    • AUD/USD: -54 pips (-0.69%) to $0.7727
    • NZD/USD: -114 pips (-1.52%) to $0.7374
    • USD/CAD: +123 pips (+0.99%) to 1.2609

Commodities

WTI Crude Loses Gains, Ends Below $51.Barrel:
  • WTI crude oil futures slid lower today and fell as low as $48.88/barrel
  • Apr WTI crude ended the day $1.14 lower at $49.62/barrel
  • Natural gas wasn't very exciting today with the Apr contract ending flat at $2.84/MMBtu
  • Gold, silver and copper held losses today
  • Apr gold finished the day $32.00 lower to $1164.20/oz, while May silver closed $0.98 lower to $15.81/oz
  • May copper closed $0.04 lower to $2.61/lb
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Preview: Week of 9 - 13 Mar 2015

Economic Data

Date ET Release For Actual Briefing.com Forecast Briefing.com Consensus Prior Revised From
Mar 10 10:00 JOLTS - Job Openings Jan NA NA 5.028M
Mar 10 10:00 Wholesale Inventories Jan -0.3% -0.1% 0.1%
Mar 11 07:00 MBA Mortgage Index 03/07 NA NA 0.1%
Mar 11 10:30 Crude Inventories 03/07 NA NA 10.303M
Mar 11 14:00 Treasury Budget Feb NA NA -$193.5B
Mar 12 08:30 Initial Claims 03/07 315K 306K 320K
Mar 12 08:30 Continuing Claims 02/28 2425K 2421K 2421K
Mar 12 08:30 Retail Sales Feb 0.0% 0.4% -0.8%
Mar 12 08:30 Retail Sales ex-auto Feb 0.3% 0.6% -0.9%
Mar 12 08:30 Export Prices ex-ag. Feb NA NA -1.0%
Mar 12 08:30 Import Prices ex-oil Feb NA NA -0.7%
Mar 12 10:00 Business Inventories Jan -0.2% 0.1% 0.1%
Mar 12 10:30 Natural Gas Inventories 03/07 NA NA -228 bcf
Mar 13 08:30 PPI Feb 0.4% 0.3% -0.8%
Mar 13 08:30 Core PPI Feb 0.1% 0.1% -0.1%
Mar 13 10:00 Mich Sentiment Mar 95.0 95.8 95.4

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